سَبَّحَGlorifies
لِلَّهِ[to] Allah
مَاwhatever
فِى(is) in
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٲتِthe heavens
وَمَاand whatever
فِى(is) in
ٱلْأَرْضِۖthe earth.
وَهُوَAnd He
ٱلْعَزِيزُ(is) the All-Mighty,
ٱلْحَكِيمُthe All-Wise.
﴿١﴾
هُوَHe
ٱلَّذِىٓ(is) the One Who
أَخْرَجَexpelled
ٱلَّذِينَthose who
كَفَرُواْdisbelieved
مِنْfrom
أَهْلِ(the) People
ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ(of) the Scripture
مِنfrom
دِيَـٰرِهِمْtheir homes
لِأَوَّلِat (the) first
ٱلْحَشْرِۚgathering.
مَاNot
ظَنَنتُمْyou think
أَنthat
يَخْرُجُواْۖthey would leave,
وَظَنُّوٓاْand they thought
أَنَّهُمthat [they]
مَّانِعَتُهُمْwould defend them
حُصُونُهُمtheir fortresses
مِّنَagainst
ٱللَّهِAllah.
فَأَتَـٰهُمُ ٱللَّهُBut Allah came to them
مِنْfrom
حَيْثُwhere
لَمْnot
يَحْتَسِبُواْۖthey expected,
وَقَذَفَand He cast
فِىinto
قُلُوبِهِمُtheir hearts
ٱلرُّعْبَۚ[the] terror,
يُخْرِبُونَthey destroyed
بُيُوتَهُمtheir houses
بِأَيْدِيهِمْwith their hands
وَأَيْدِىand the hands
ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ(of) the believers.
فَٱعْتَبِرُواْSo take a lesson,
يَـٰٓأُوْلِى ٱلْأَبْصَـٰرِO those endowed with insight!
﴿٢﴾
وَلَوْلَآAnd if not
أَن[that]
كَتَبَ ٱللَّهُAllah (had) decreed
عَلَيْهِمُfor them
ٱلْجَلَآءَthe exile,
لَعَذَّبَهُمْcertainly He (would) have punished them
فِىin
ٱلدُّنْيَاۖthe world,
وَلَهُمْand for them
فِىin
ٱلْأَخِرَةِthe Hereafter
عَذَابُ(is) a punishment
ٱلنَّارِ(of) the Fire.
﴿٣﴾
ذَٲلِكَThat
بِأَنَّهُمْ(is) because [they]
شَآقُّواْthey opposed
ٱللَّهَAllah
وَرَسُولَهُۥۖand His Messenger.
وَمَنAnd whoever
يُشَآقِّopposes
ٱللَّهَAllah
فَإِنَّthen indeed,
ٱللَّهَAllah
شَدِيدُ(is) severe
ٱلْعِقَابِ(in) penalty.
﴿٤﴾
مَاWhatever
قَطَعْتُمyou cut down
مِّنof
لِّينَةٍ(the) palm-trees
أَوْor
تَرَكْتُمُوهَاyou left them
قَآئِمَةًstanding
عَلَىٰٓon
أُصُولِهَاtheir roots,
فَبِإِذْنِit (was) by the permission
ٱللَّهِ(of) Allah,
وَلِيُخْزِىَand that He may disgrace
ٱلْفَـٰسِقِينَthe defiantly disobedient.
﴿٥﴾
وَمَآAnd what
أَفَآءَ ٱللَّهُAllah restored
عَلَىٰto
رَسُولِهِۦHis Messenger
مِنْهُمْfrom them,
فَمَآthen not
أَوْجَفْتُمْyou made expedition
عَلَيْهِfor it
مِنْof
خَيْلٍhorses
وَلَاand not
رِكَابٍcamels,
وَلَـٰكِنَّbut
ٱللَّهَAllah
يُسَلِّطُgives power
رُسُلَهُۥ(to) His Messengers
عَلَىٰover
مَنwhom
يَشَآءُۚHe wills.
وَٱللَّهُAnd Allah
عَلَىٰ(is) on
كُلِّevery
شَىْءٍthing
قَدِيرٌAll-Powerful.
﴿٦﴾
مَّآWhat
أَفَآءَ ٱللَّهُAllah restored
عَلَىٰto
رَسُولِهِۦHis Messenger
مِنْfrom
أَهْلِ(the) people
ٱلْقُرَىٰ(of) the towns,
فَلِلَّهِ(it is) for Allah
وَلِلرَّسُولِand His Messenger
وَلِذِى ٱلْقُرْبَىٰand for the kindred
وَٱلْيَتَـٰمَىٰand the orphans
وَٱلْمَسَـٰكِينِand the needy
وَٱبْنِ ٱلسَّبِيلِand the wayfarer,
كَىْthat
لَاnot
يَكُونَit becomes
دُولَةَۢa (perpetual) circulation
بَيْنَbetween
ٱلْأَغْنِيَآءِthe rich
مِنكُمْۚamong you.
وَمَآAnd whatever
ءَاتَـٰكُمُgives you
ٱلرَّسُولُthe Messenger,
فَخُذُوهُtake it
وَمَاand whatever
نَهَـٰكُمْhe forbids you
عَنْهُfrom it,
فَٱنتَهُواْۚrefrain.
وَٱتَّقُواْAnd fear
ٱللَّهَۖAllah.
إِنَّIndeed,
ٱللَّهَAllah
شَدِيدُ(is) severe
ٱلْعِقَابِ(in) penalty.
﴿٧﴾
لِلْفُقَرَآءِFor the poor
ٱلْمُهَـٰجِرِينَemigrants,
ٱلَّذِينَthose who
أُخْرِجُواْwere expelled
مِنfrom
دِيَـٰرِهِمْtheir homes
وَأَمْوَٲلِهِمْand their properties,
يَبْتَغُونَseeking
فَضْلاًbounty
مِّنَ ٱللَّهِfrom Allah
وَرِضْوَٲنًاand pleasure
وَيَنصُرُونَand helping
ٱللَّهَAllah
وَرَسُولَهُۥٓۚand His Messenger.
أُوْلَـٰٓئِكَThose,
هُمُthey
ٱلصَّـٰدِقُونَ(are) the truthful.
﴿٨﴾
وَٱلَّذِينَAnd those who
تَبَوَّءُوsettled
ٱلدَّارَ(in) the home
وَٱلْإِيمَـٰنَand (accepted) faith
مِن قَبْلِهِمْbefore them
يُحِبُّونَlove
مَنْ(those) who
هَاجَرَemigrated
إِلَيْهِمْto them,
وَلَاand not
يَجِدُونَthey find
فِىin
صُدُورِهِمْtheir breasts
حَاجَةًany want
مِّمَّآof what
أُوتُواْthey were given
وَيُؤْثِرُونَbut prefer
عَلَىٰٓover
أَنفُسِهِمْthemselves,
وَلَوْeven though
كَانَwas
بِهِمْwith them
خَصَاصَةٌۚpoverty.
وَمَنAnd whoever
يُوقَis saved
شُحَّ(from) stinginess
نَفْسِهِۦ(of) his soul,
فَأُوْلَـٰٓئِكَthen those
هُمُ[they]
ٱلْمُفْلِحُونَ(are) the successful ones.
﴿٩﴾
وَٱلَّذِينَAnd those who
جَآءُوcame
مِنۢ بَعْدِهِمْafter them
يَقُولُونَthey say,
رَبَّنَا`Our Lord,
ٱغْفِرْforgive
لَنَاus
وَلِإِخْوَٲنِنَاand our brothers
ٱلَّذِينَwho
سَبَقُونَاpreceded us
بِٱلْإِيمَـٰنِin faith,
وَلَاand (do) not
تَجْعَلْput
فِىin
قُلُوبِنَاour hearts
غِلاًّany rancor
لِّلَّذِينَtowards those who
ءَامَنُواْbelieved.
رَبَّنَآOur Lord,
إِنَّكَindeed You
رَءُوفٌ(are) Full of Kindness,
رَّحِيمٌMost Merciful.`
﴿١٠﴾
۞ أَلَمْDo not
تَرَyou see
إِلَى[to]
ٱلَّذِينَthose who
نَافَقُواْwere hypocrites,
يَقُولُونَsaying
لِإِخْوَٲنِهِمُto their brothers,
ٱلَّذِينَthose who
كَفَرُواْdisbelieved,
مِنْamong
أَهْلِ ٱلْكِتَـٰبِthe People of the Scripture,
لَئِنْ`If
أُخْرِجْتُمْyou are expelled,
لَنَخْرُجَنَّsurely we will leave
مَعَكُمْwith you,
وَلَاand not
نُطِيعُwe will obey
فِيكُمْconcerning you
أَحَدًاanyone,
أَبَدًاever;
وَإِنand if
قُوتِلْتُمْyou are fought,
لَنَنصُرَنَّكُمْcertainly we will help you.`
وَٱللَّهُAnd Allah
يَشْهَدُbears witness
إِنَّهُمْthat they
لَكَـٰذِبُونَ(are) surely liars.
﴿١١﴾
لَئِنْIf
أُخْرِجُواْthey are expelled,
لَاnot
يَخْرُجُونَthey will leave
مَعَهُمْwith them,
وَلَئِنand if
قُوتِلُواْthey are fought
لَاnot
يَنصُرُونَهُمْthey will help them.
وَلَئِنAnd if
نَّصَرُوهُمْthey help them,
لَيُوَلُّنَّcertainly they will turn
ٱلْأَدْبَـٰرَ(their) backs;
ثُمَّthen
لَاnot
يُنصَرُونَthey will be helped.
﴿١٢﴾
لَأَنتُمْCertainly you(r)
أَشَدُّ رَهْبَةًfear is more intense
فِىin
صُدُورِهِمtheir breasts
مِّنَthan
ٱللَّهِۚAllah’s.
ذَٲلِكَThat
بِأَنَّهُمْ(is) because they
قَوْمٌ(are) a people
لَّا يَفْقَهُونَ(who do) not understand.
﴿١٣﴾
لَا يُقَـٰتِلُونَكُمْThey will not fight you
جَمِيعًاall
إِلَّاexcept
فِىin
قُرًىtowns
مُّحَصَّنَةٍfortified
أَوْor
مِنfrom
وَرَآءِbehind
جُدُرِۭۚwalls.
بَأْسُهُمTheir violence
بَيْنَهُمْamong themselves
شَدِيدٌۚ(is) severe.
تَحْسَبُهُمْYou think they
جَمِيعًا(are) united,
وَقُلُوبُهُمْbut their hearts
شَتَّىٰۚ(are) divided.
ذَٲلِكَThat
بِأَنَّهُمْ(is) because they
قَوْمٌ(are) a people,
لَّاnot
يَعْقِلُونَthey reason.
﴿١٤﴾
كَمَثَلِLike (the) example
ٱلَّذِينَ(of) those
مِن قَبْلِهِمْbefore them
قَرِيبًاۖshortly,
ذَاقُواْthey tasted
وَبَالَ(the) evil result
أَمْرِهِمْ(of) their affair,
وَلَهُمْand for them
عَذَابٌ(is) a punishment
أَلِيمٌpainful.
﴿١٥﴾
كَمَثَلِLike (the) example
ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنِ(of) the Shaitaan,
إِذْwhen
قَالَhe says
لِلْإِنسَـٰنِto man,
ٱكْفُرْ`Disbelieve.`
فَلَمَّاBut when
كَفَرَhe disbelieves,
قَالَhe says,
إِنِّى`Indeed, I am
بَرِىٓءٌdisassociated
مِّنكَfrom you.
إِنِّىٓIndeed, [I]
أَخَافُI fear
ٱللَّهَAllah,
رَبَّ(the) Lord
ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ(of) the worlds.`
﴿١٦﴾
فَكَانَSo will be
عَـٰقِبَتَهُمَآ(the) end of both of them,
أَنَّهُمَاthat they will
فِى(be) in
ٱلنَّارِthe Fire
خَـٰلِدَيْنِabiding forever
فِيهَاۚtherein.
وَذَٲلِكَAnd that
جَزَٲٓؤُاْ(is the) recompense
ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ(of) the wrongdoers.
﴿١٧﴾
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْO you who believe!
ٱتَّقُواْFear
ٱللَّهَAllah
وَلْتَنظُرْand let look
نَفْسٌevery soul
مَّاwhat
قَدَّمَتْit has sent forth
لِغَدٍۖfor tomorrow,
وَٱتَّقُواْand fear
ٱللَّهَۚAllah.
إِنَّIndeed,
ٱللَّهَAllah
خَبِيرُۢ(is) All-Aware
بِمَاof what
تَعْمَلُونَyou do.
﴿١٨﴾
وَلَاAnd (do) not
تَكُونُواْbe
كَٱلَّذِينَlike those who
نَسُواْforgot
ٱللَّهَAllah,
فَأَنسَـٰهُمْso He made them forget
أَنفُسَهُمْۚthemselves.
أُوْلَـٰٓئِكَThose
هُمُ[they]
ٱلْفَـٰسِقُونَ(are) the defiantly disobedient.
﴿١٩﴾
لَاNot
يَسْتَوِىٓare equal
أَصْحَـٰبُ(the) companions
ٱلنَّارِ(of) the Fire
وَأَصْحَـٰبُand (the) companions
ٱلْجَنَّةِۚ(of) Paradise.
أَصْحَـٰبُ(The) companions
ٱلْجَنَّةِ(of) Paradise
هُمُthey
ٱلْفَآئِزُونَ(are) achievers.
﴿٢٠﴾
لَوْIf
أَنزَلْنَاWe (had) sent down
هَـٰذَاthis
ٱلْقُرْءَانَQuran
عَلَىٰon
جَبَلٍa mountain,
لَّرَأَيْتَهُۥsurely you (would) have seen it
خَـٰشِعًاhumbled,
مُّتَصَدِّعًاbreaking asunder
مِّنْfrom
خَشْيَةِ(the) fear
ٱللَّهِۚ(of) Allah.
وَتِلْكَAnd these
ٱلْأَمْثَـٰلُ(are) the examples,
نَضْرِبُهَاWe present them
لِلنَّاسِto the people
لَعَلَّهُمْso that they may
يَتَفَكَّرُونَgive thought.
﴿٢١﴾
هُوَHe
ٱللَّهُ(is) Allah,
ٱلَّذِىthe One Who,
لَآ(there is) no
إِلَـٰهَgod
إِلَّاbut
هُوَۖHe,
عَـٰلِمُ(the) All-Knower
ٱلْغَيْبِ(of) the unseen
وَٱلشَّهَـٰدَةِۖand the witnessed.
هُوَHe
ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنُ(is) the Most Gracious,
ٱلرَّحِيمُthe Most Merciful.
﴿٢٢﴾
هُوَHe
ٱللَّهُ(is) Allah,
ٱلَّذِىthe One Who,
لَآ(there is) no
إِلَـٰهَgod
إِلَّاbut
هُوَHe,
ٱلْمَلِكُthe Sovereign,
ٱلْقُدُّوسُthe Holy One,
ٱلسَّلَـٰمُthe Giver of Peace,
ٱلْمُؤْمِنُthe Giver of Security,
ٱلْمُهَيْمِنُthe Guardian,
ٱلْعَزِيزُthe All-Mighty,
ٱلْجَبَّارُthe Irresistible,
ٱلْمُتَكَبِّرُۚthe Supreme.
سُبْحَـٰنَGlory (be to)
ٱللَّهِAllah
عَمَّاfrom what
يُشْرِكُونَthey associate (with Him).
﴿٢٣﴾
هُوَHe
ٱللَّهُ(is) Allah,
ٱلْخَـٰلِقُthe Creator,
ٱلْبَارِئُthe Inventor,
ٱلْمُصَوِّرُۖthe Fashioner.
لَهُFor Him
ٱلْأَسْمَآءُ(are) the names
ٱلْحُسْنَىٰۚthe beautiful.
يُسَبِّحُGlorifies
لَهُۥHim
مَاwhatever
فِى(is) in
ٱلسَّمَـٰوَٲتِthe heavens
وَٱلْأَرْضِۖand the earth.
وَهُوَAnd He
ٱلْعَزِيزُ(is) the All-Mighty,
ٱلْحَكِيمُthe All-Wise.
﴿٢٤﴾